![]() Hispanic–white unemployment ratios 2022Q1 First-quarter 2022 trends among Hispanic workers labor market and its emphasis on white-collar federal employment. This again points to the unique nature of the D.C. In contrast, the Black–white unemployment ratio in the neighboring state of Maryland was the lowest in the country, at 1.3-to-1. This ratio remains highest in D.C., where it rose sharply over the previous quarter: A 31% decline in white unemployment combined with persistent high Black unemployment to bump the ratio to 7.2-to-1. ![]() The national Black–white unemployment ratio remained unchanged at 2.2-to-1, reconfirming one of the most persistent trends in this area of research ( Table 2). Less than half of states for which data are available had Black unemployment rates less than or within 1 percentage point of their pre-pandemic rate (Table 1). and Illinois, at 12.5% and 12.2%, respectively. The Black unemployment rate remained above 10% in D.C. No state saw a Black unemployment rate below 5%. Georgia (5.0%) and Florida (5.3%) saw the lowest rates among those states with large enough samples to analyze. Unions worked to solidify the gains in worker power afforded to them by the conditions of the pandemic and the “Great Reshuffling,” with high-profile grassroots wins secured by Amazon and Starbucks workers.Īt the national level, Black workers saw an unemployment rate of 6.5%, still slightly higher than their 2020Q1 rate of 6.2%. As the Omicron variant of COVID-19 subsided, many state economies continued their return to more normal economic activity. Two years into the COVID-19 pandemic, with over 80 million reported cases and nearly 1 million deaths in the United States, the labor market is approaching its 2020 pre-pandemic level of tightness. First-quarter 2022 state unemployment rates, trends, and ratios The following analysis contains data on the first quarter of 2022 and the fourth quarter of 2021. For this reason, the number of states included in our maps and data tables varies based on the analysis performed. We report estimates only for states for which the sample size of these subgroups is large enough to create an accurate estimate. Updated May 2022 A strengthening labor market brings improvements for all groups, though disparities remainĮPI analyzes state unemployment rates by race and ethnicity, and racial/ethnic unemployment rate gaps, on a quarterly basis to generate a sample size large enough to create reliable estimates of unemployment rates by race and ethnicity at the state level.
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